What is the difference between blemishes and pigmentation
Very handful of us have skin that is not prone to frequent issues. If not this, then that! That has been the case for most of us. And there are times when we are not even aware of the skin condition that we are facing. One example of this is blemishes and pigmentation.
These two are pretty common among people. Sun exposure, ageing, hormonal change, and many other factors are the reasons behind these.
Understanding them is the key towards addressing them. This is where this article helps you today! If you have searched ‘Understanding brown spots on skin: Causes and treatments’ on your phone, you are at the right place.
What are blemishes and pigmentation?
Skin blemishes are a common skin issue or spots. They can have a negative impact on the texture and appearance of the skin. They are often characterised by visible marks or lesions on the skin's surface. There are notable differences between blemishes and pigmentation.
On your face, blemishes generally have a distinct texture and appearance. It results in depressed and raised areas. They also vary in colour, with some being inflamed and red, while the others may appear lighter or dark.
Here are some of the common kinds of blemishes you need to know:
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Whiteheads and Blackheads
They are known to be the kinds of acne lesions. The blackheads are open comedones and appear in dark and small spots on the face. On the other hand, whiteheads are also comedones. However, they develop when the hair follicles become clogged with dead skin cells and oil.
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Scars
They are blemishes that come from surgeries, injuries, or severe acne. They can change with appearance, with some being depressed and others raised. These scars are permanent but can be treated to enhance the appearance.
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Pimples
These are some of the most common kinds of blemishes. They are raised inflamed bumps on the skin, which are referred to as acne. Pimples can change in size and might even contain pus. They generally result from clogged pores, bacterial growth, and other reasons.
Pigmentation is characterised by the spaces of the skin, which are darker in colour than the surrounding skin. It happens when there is some sort of overproduction of melanin; the pigment is responsible for hair, skin, and eye colour.
Here are some of the common kinds of pigmentation:
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Melasma
These are referred to as chloasma or the mask of pregnancy. Generally, they might look like dark and irregularly shaped patches on the face, specifically on the forehead, cheeks, and upper lip.
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Sunspots
They are caused by prolonged exposure to the sun and UV radiation. Generally, they look like round, small, dark areas of the skin that are generally exposed to the sun, such as the hands, face, and shoulders.
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Freckles
They are flat, small, or light brown spots that are genetic and often appear in sun-exposed areas. They may darken with the sun's exposure and lighten in the absence of the sun.
Also read: Face Blemishes: Types, Causes, And Treatment Options
What is the difference between blemishes and pigmentation?
Many of us are under the impression that pigmentation and blemishes are the same. But that is far from the truth. These two conditions of the skin impact the appearance of the existence, and they are quite common in a lot of skin alterations. Pigmentation can be taken as a form of blemish, considering the term blemish covers almost any skin-related flow.
While it might seem like they are the same, pigmentation is dark spots or discolouration that happen because of the changes in the melanin composition of the skin. On the other hand, blemishes are irritating and differ in colour.
How to treat hyperpigmentation and blemishes?
The treatment becomes easy when you know the cause of your blemishes and pigmentation. So, what are your options? Here are some of the blemish pigmentation treatments you can consider:
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Protection from the Sun
One of the massive contributions to pigmentation is your exposure to the sun. A broad-spectrum sunscreen with at least SPF 30 can be the saviour for you as it acts like a shield against UVB and UVA rays, preventing new pigmentation and blemishes from forming. The Mineral Matte Tinted Sunscreen is all you need to have by your side. Having a rich combination of Shea butter, ZInc oxide, Cucumber, and Titanium dioxide, your search for the perfect sunscreen ends here.
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Topical treatments
A lot of OTC items containing elements like Kojic acid, hydroquinone, and vitamin C are known to assist you in reducing hyperpigmentation. However, it is vital to use this production while practising caution. Why? They can be potent and cause irritation.
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Exfoliants
These can help to decrease the appearance of both pigmentation and blemishes. Similarly, regular exfoliation with gentle exfoliants may assist in fading dark spots over time by sloughing off dead skin cells.
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A good serum
Sticking to a good skincare regime and being consistent with it is a must for everyone who is looking forward to getting rid of hyperpigmentation and blemishes on their skin.
One thing you can introduce to your skincare cabinet is a good serum. The Dark Spot & Hyperpigmentation Correcting Power Serum is the one that you should be looking for. It features a distinct, synergistic mix of 8 actives with hero ingredients. From reducing the appearance of marks to enhancing brightness, this serum is a must for every skincare routine.
Also read: Understanding Hyperpigmentation: What Causes Dark Spots on Your Face?
Wrapping Up
As you already know, pigmentation and blemishes are two different things. They appear different, and the causes of their formation on your face are different as well. However, the above mentioned treatments will help you reduce these skin issues. Just be consistent and disciplined with your routine.
While the products we have mentioned above will surely do wonders for your skin, for your peace of mind, you can always consult with an expert before making a purchase.