What is Azelaic Acid

"Azelaic acid is a naturally occurring organic compound that is often used in skincare products and medications. It is a dicarboxylic acid with a chemical formula of C9H16O4. Azelaic acid can be derived from wheat, barley, and rye, but it is also produced synthetically for various applications. In skincare, azelaic acid is primarily known for its beneficial effects in treating certain skin conditions, such as acne and rosacea. It works by reducing inflammation, unclogging pores, and inhibiting the growth of bacteria on the skin, which can help improve the appearance of acne-prone skin. Azelaic acid is also used to lighten hyperpigmented skin conditions, such as melasma or post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. It does so by inhibiting the production of melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color. Additionally, azelaic acid has antioxidant properties that can help protect the skin from damage caused by free radicals. It is available in various forms, including topical creams, gels, and foams, and is typically applied directly to the affected areas of the skin under the guidance of a dermatologist or healthcare professional. It's important to note that while azelaic acid is generally considered safe for most people, it may cause skin irritation or other side effects in some individuals. It's recommended to consult with a healthcare provider or dermatologist before using products containing azelaic acid, especially if you have sensitive skin or any specific skin concerns."